Domestic Violence Medical Protocol
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE MEDICAL PROTOCOL
for Health Care Professionals in Monterey County
Health care professionals are often the first, and perhaps the only, professional a victim will turn to for help. Health care professionals have a unique opportunity to detect and intervene in domestic violence.
DEFINITION OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE:
A pattern of assaultive and coercive behaviors, including physical, sexual, and psychological attacks against one's intimate partner. Without intervention, the violence usually escalates in both frequency and severity resulting in repeat visits to healthcare systems or death (suicide or homicide).
WHAT TO LOOK FOR:
- History inconsistent with injury
- Evasive, reluctant to speak in front of partner
- Unexplained, multiple or old physical injuries
- Delay in Seeking aid
- Injuries during pregnancy
- Repeat visits for treatment of injuries
- Suicidal ideation or physical signs of attempts
- Traumatic injury or sexual assault
CIVIL LIABILITY:
A physician who treats a victim and does not inquire about domestic abuse or accepts an unlikely explanation for the injury could be held liable if the victim returns to the abuser and is injured again.
CRIMINAL LIABILITY:
A violation of reporting law is a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six months or by a fine not exceeding $1000 or both.
IMMUNITY:
A health care practitioner who makes a report shall not incur civil or criminal liability as a result of a report required or authorized by law.
Official Forms
* For Law Enforcement and Health Professionals Only
- Suspected Child abuse Report
- OES Suspicious Injury Report Form (920)
OES Suspicious Injury Report Instructions (920) - OES Suspected Child Abuse/Neglect Examination Form (900)
OES Suspected Child Abuse/Neglect Examination Instructions (900) - OES Dependent Adult/Elder Abuse/Neglect Examination Form (602)
OES Dependent Adult/Elder Abuse/Neglect Examination Instructions (602) - Report Suspected Dependent Adult/Elder Abuse Form (341)
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OES Forensic Medical Report: Domestic Violence Examination Form (502)
OES Forensic Medical Report: Domestic Violence Examination Instructions (502)